Electric power transmission systems

The 380 kV crossing Berlin is a 380 kV power line, mainly underground cables through the city of Berlin. The first section, put into service in 1977, consists of an overhead line with two circuits from Reuter power station. This was the first line to use plastic insulators. It runs next to a 110 kV line: these are the only overhead lines in the area of the former West Berlin. From there the line runs underground to the Berlin Center transformer station. This cable is water-cooled and laid in an accessible tunnel. Both Berlin Center transformer station and Reuter transformer station use totally enclosed SF6-insulated switchgear. This the oldest 380 kV-substation with SF6-technology in Germany. After reunification the Berlin 380 kV crossing was resumed in the western direction to Teufelsbruch transformer station and in the eastern direction to Friedrichshain transformer station. This line was laid in an accessible tunnel up to 30 m of depth, which has a small inspection railway. ...more on Wikipedia about "380 kV-crossing Berlin"

Ameralik Span is the world's longest span of an overhead powerline in the world. It is situated near Nuuk on Greenland and crosses Ameralik fjord with a span width of 5376 metres. ...more on Wikipedia about "Ameralik Span"

Automation Technology, Inc. ( ATI ) is a provider of web-based collaborative outage work-scope planning software for the electrical power generation industry, based in San Jose, California. ...more on Wikipedia about "Automation Technology Inc."

A cascade failure is described as when a system composed of interdependant elements is loaded at or near capacity, the system may suffer a complete failure if one (or more) of its elements is compromised. The term is frequently used in reference to large power grids. ...more on Wikipedia about "Cascade failure"

Directlink is a high voltage direct current transmission line between Mullumbimby and Bungalora in Australia. Directlink is a 59-km bipolar HVDC cable route, implemented for environmental protection reasons as underground cables. The system has three static inverters at each terminal, and three pairs of bipolar transmission cables. Each pair of cables operates at +/- 80 kV and transmits 60 MW, so the total rating of the project is 180 MW. HVDC was chosen for this project for reasons of low environmental impact of the transmission line, and the ability of the IGBT transistor converter stations at each end to accurately control both real and reactive power. Individual water-cooled IGBT modules are rated at 2.5 kV and 500 A, with multiple units connected in series to achieve the required voltage rating. ...more on Wikipedia about "Directlink"

The Elbe-project was the name of the first commercial static high voltage direct current transmission system in the world, based on mercury arc valves. ...more on Wikipedia about "Elbe-Project"

:Power line redirects here. For the blog, see Power Line. ...more on Wikipedia about "Electric power transmission"

http://www.shortopedia.com, just the best. Electric_power_transmission_systems

An energy management system (EMS) is a system of computer-aided tools used by operators of electric utility grids to monitor, control, and optimize the performance of the generation and/or transmission system. The monitor and control functions are known as SCADA; the optimization packages are often referred to as "advanced applications". ...more on Wikipedia about "Energy management system"

The Estlink HVDC Light project was launched 27 April, 2005. From 1 May, 2005 and during the following 20 months an 100km long (where of 75km under water) +/-150kV, 350MW HVDC link will be built. The link is estimated to be taken into service in November, 2006 ...more on Wikipedia about "Estlink"

Fenno-Skan is the designation of the high voltage direct current transmission between Dannebo in Sweden and Rauma in Finland, inaugarated in 1989. The 233 kilometer long Fenno Skan crosses in form of a 200 kilometers long submarine cable on the Finnish sea bottom. At the Swedish end the cable directly enters the static inverter plant, There is a 33 kilometre long overhead line section from the coast in Finland to the static inverter station in Rauna. The Fenno Skan is a monopolar system with a maximum transmission rate of 500 megawatts at a voltage of 400 kV. ...more on Wikipedia about "Fenno-Skan"

The GK Vienna-Southeast was a back-to-back HVDC station linking the electric power grids of Austria and Hungary. It operated between 1993 and 1996. ...more on Wikipedia about "GK Wien-Southeast"

In electricity distribution, grid connection is connection to the national grid of power stations, substations and transmission cables for the supply of electric power. ...more on Wikipedia about "Grid connection"

HVDC or high-voltage, direct current electric power transmission systems contrast with the more common alternating-current systems as a means for the bulk transmission of electrical power. The modern form of HVDC transmission uses technology developed extensively in the 1930s in Sweden at ASEA. Early commercial installations include one in the USSR in 1951 between Moscow and Kashira, and a 10-20 MW system in Gotland, Sweden in 1954 . ...more on Wikipedia about "High-voltage direct current"

The HVDC Cross Channel is the high voltage direct current connection that operates under the English Channel between the French and British electricity grids. ...more on Wikipedia about "HVDC Cross-Channel"

The HVDC Gezhouba - Shanghai is a high voltage direct current transmission transmission system between Gezhouba and Nan Qiao near Shanghai, China put in service in 1989. The bipolar 1046 km line is rated at 500 kV and a maximum power of 1200 MW. ...more on Wikipedia about "HVDC Gezhouba - Shanghai"

The HVDC Hellsjön-Grängesberg is a test range from ABB between Hellsjoen and Graengesberg to the testing of new components for HVDC. It consists of a 10 kilometer long overhead line, which was originally used as three-phase alternating current line and which is occasionally used for DC transmissions. The maximum transmission rate of the HVDC Hellsjoen-Graengesberg is 3 megawatt, the operating voltage 10kV (symmetrical against earth). ...more on Wikipedia about "HVDC Hellsjön-Grängesberg"

The HVDC Itaipu is a HVDC transmission project from the Itaipu hydroelectric power plant to the city of São Paulo, Brazil. The project has two bipolar lines, which run from the static inverter plant at Foz do Iguaçu in Paraguay to the static inverter plant São Roque near São Paulo. These lines were put in service in several steps between 1984 and 1987. Both lines operate at 600kV and are built as overhead lines with a length of 785 and 805 kilometers. HVDC was chosen both because of the long transmission lines and also to allow interchange of power between the 50 Hz units on the Paraguayan side of the station and the 60 Hz grid in Brazil. ...more on Wikipedia about "HVDC Itaipu"

HVDC Kingsnorth was a high voltage direct current transmission ( HVDC) system at Kingsnorth in Kent. It was at one time the only application of the technology of high voltage direct current transmission for the supply of transformer stations in a city. ...more on Wikipedia about "HVDC Kingsnorth"

The HVDC Rihand-Delhi is a HVDC connection between Rihand and Dadri (near Delhi) in India, in service in 1992. The project has an 814 kilometers long bipolar overhead line. The transmission voltage is 500kV and the maximum transmission power is 1500 megawatts. The project was built by ABB. ...more on Wikipedia about "HVDC Rihand-Delhi"

The HVDC Sileru-Barsoor is a high voltage direct current transmission system between Sileru, India and Barsoor, India, which went in service in 1989. The HVDC Sileru-Barsoor is a bipolar HVDC with a voltage of 200 kV and a transmission rate of 400 megawatts. The HVDC Sileru Barsoor couples two asynchronously operated parts of Indian electricity mains over a 196 kilometers long overhead line. ...more on Wikipedia about "HVDC Sileru-Barsoor"

The HVDC Thailand-Malaysia is a 110 kilometer long HVDC powerline between Khlong Ngae in Thailand and Gurun in Malaysia. The HVDC Thailand-Malaysia serves for the coupling of the asynchronously operated power grids of Thailand and Malaysia and went in service in June 2002. The HVDC connection Thailand-Malaysia is a monopolar 300 kV overhead line with a maximum transmission rate of 300 megawatts. ...more on Wikipedia about "HVDC Thailand-Malaysia"

The HVDC Three Gorges-Changzhou is a 890  kilometre-long bipolar HVDC powerline in China for the transmission of electric power from the Three Gorges power plant to the area of Changzhou. The powerline went into service in 2003. It runs from the static inverter station, Longquan, 31 miles (50 kilometres) away from the Three Gorges power plant to the static inverter plant, Zhengping, near Changzhou. The HVDC Three Gorges-Changzhou is a bipolar 500  kV powerline with a maximum transmission power rating of 3,000  megawatts. ...more on Wikipedia about "HVDC Three Gorges-Changzhou"

The HVDC Three Gorges-Guangdong is a 940  kilometre-long bipolar HVDC powerline in China for the transmission of electric power from the Three Gorges power plant to the area of Guangdong. The powerline went into service in 2004. It runs from the static inverter station Jingzhou near the Three Gorges power plant to the static inverter plant Huizhou near Guangdong. The HVDC Three Gorges-Guangdong is a bipolar 500  kV powerline with a maximum transmission power rating of 3,000  megawatts. ...more on Wikipedia about "HVDC Three Gorges-Guangdong"

The HVDC Tjæreborg is a 4.3 kilometre long bipolar high-voltage direct current (HVDC) electric power transmission line for the interconnection of a wind park to the Danish power grid. The HVDC Tjæreborg was commissioned in 2000 and is designed for a voltage of 9kV and a maximum power rating of 8 megawatt. ...more on Wikipedia about "HVDC Tjæreborg"

The HVDC Visby-Nas is a bipolar HVDC electric power transmission system between Visby and a wind power centre near Nas on Gotland, Sweden. The project went into service in 1999. The system operates at 80 kV with a maximum power of 50 megawatts. This HVDC system allows for voltage regulation in the connected AC systems. ...more on Wikipedia about "HVDC Visby-Nas"

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