Feminist theory

Artemis of Bana-Mighdall is a fictional Amazon superheroine created by writer William Messner-Loebs, appearing in DC Comics comic books. Artemis first appeared in the Wonder Woman comic book, September 1994, issue #90. ...more on Wikipedia about "Artemis of Bana-Mighdall"

Critical international relations theory is a set of schools of thought in international relations that have criticized the status-quo – both from positivist positions as well as postpositivist positions. Positivist critiques include Marxist and Neo-Marxist approaches and Neo-Gramscianism. Some may also consider Social Constructivism as a positivist theory. Postpositivist critiques include postmodernist, postcolonial and feminist approaches, which differ from both realism and liberalism in their epistemological and ontological premises. ...more on Wikipedia about "Critical international relations theory"

Cyborg theory was created by Donna Haraway in order to critique traditional notions of feminism. She uses the metaphor of a cyborg in order to construct a postmodern feminism that moves beyond dualisms and moves beyond the limitations of traditional gender, feminism, and politics. ...more on Wikipedia about "Cyborg theory"

Écriture féminine, literally women's writing, is a philosophy that promotes women's experiences and feelings to the point that it strengthens the work. Helene Cixous first uses this term in her essay, "The Laugh of the Medusa," in which she asserts, "Woman must write her self: must write about women and bring women to writing, from which they have been driven away as violently as from their bodies." ...more on Wikipedia about "Écriture féminine"

Elizabeth (Sadie) Holloway Marston (1893-1993), who lived to be 100 years old, was trained as a lawyer (a rare feat at the time) and was the co-creator of the comic book character, Wonder Woman. ...more on Wikipedia about "Elizabeth (Sadie) Holloway Marston"

Equity feminism is a phrase coined by Christina Hoff Sommers in her book Who Stole Feminism (Simon & Schuster, 1994) as opposed to the term gender feminism. It's used to describe an ideology that aims for full civil and legal equality and distinguish it from the term gender feminism, which she uses to describe the idea of much of modern academic feminist theory and the feminist movement which aims at the total abolition of gender roles and structure of the society which they claim is still dominated by patriarchal structures. Hoff Sommers considers this as gynocentrism that she feels is dominant in the contemporary feminist movement. Christina Hoff Sommers argues, "Most American women subscribe philosophically to the older ' First Wave' kind of feminism whose main goal is equity, especially in politics and education" . Although she realizes that her views are not mainstream in academia or the feminist movement in general, she considers them mainstream among the US population of women . ...more on Wikipedia about "Equity feminism"

"French feminism" (which is a phrase mostly used in English-speaking countries) refers to the work of a group of feminists in France from the 1970s to the early 1990s. ...more on Wikipedia about "French feminism"

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The concept of gaze (often also called the gaze), in analysing visual media, is one that deals with how an audience views other people presented. This concept is extended in the framework of feminist theory, where it can deal with how men look at women, how women look at themselves and other women, and the effects surrounding this. ...more on Wikipedia about "Gaze"

Gender feminism is a phrase coined by author Christina Hoff Sommers in her book Who Stole Feminism (Simon & Schuster, 1994). ...more on Wikipedia about "Gender feminism"

The book, Girl Heroes: The New Force In Popular Culture (2002), by Dr. Susan Hopkins (a Lecturer in The School of Journalism and Communication, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia), is a cultural analysis of the contemporary archetype of the girl hero in popular culture. As developed and inspired by the Spice Girls and their vision of Girl Power, girl heroes (both real and fictional) are self-controlled, successful, feminine characters, who are often sexually aware. In addition to the Spice Girls, Hopkins explores the roles of Britney Spears, supermodels, Lara Croft, Xena, the Charlie's Angels of the 2000s, Sabrina, the Teenage Witch, Mulan, The Powerpuff Girls, and Buffy in developing this new image which informs and inspires pro-active, strong, and empowered behaviour in adoring female fans. ...more on Wikipedia about "Girl Heroes"

The phrase "Girl Power," as a term of empowerment, developed during the mid- 1990s. There is great debate as to both the origins and meaning of the phrase "Girl Power." While "Grrrl Power" was a term frequently associated with the Riot Grrrl movement during the early 1990s ** , the Plumstead pop-punk duo Shampoo often have this term attributed to them, as they released both an album and single titled Girl Power in early 1995 (despite the fact that they were quoted—tongue planted firmly in cheek—as saying, ""Girl Power is a load of rubbish, who the hell thought that one up anyway?" ** ) ...more on Wikipedia about "Girl Power"

* Alvarez, Maria (1998), Feminist icon in a catsuit (female lead character Emma Peel in defunct 1960s UK TV series 'The Avengers'), New Statesman, Aug 14. ...more on Wikipedia about "Girl Power in popular culture"

Grendles modor (or Grendel's mother -- she is never given a proper name in the poem) is one of three antagonists (along with Grendel and the dragon) in the Anglo-Saxon epic poem Beowulf (c. between 700-1000 AD). ...more on Wikipedia about "Grendel's mother"

Gynesis was originally defined by Alice Jardine as "the valorization of the feminine" and woman's " connotations, as somehow intrinsic to new and necessary modes of thinking, writing, speaking" (Jardine 25). It is considered a theoretical reading of the feminine that disrupts the master narratives of western culture (Friedman 18), and is the subject of her book, Gynesis: Configurations of Woman and Modernity. ...more on Wikipedia about "Gynesis" Don't hesitate to contact stuff on http://www.shortopedia.com Feminist_theory

(Hanneke Canters) References: ...more on Wikipedia about "Hanneke Canters"

Individualist feminism is a blanket term for different forms of individualist feminist ideas. This take on feminism was originally expressed in anti-capitalist publications such as Liberty, and by individualists highly critical of capitalism such as Voltairine de Cleyre and Ezra Heywood. However, today it is often associated with a minarchist or even anarcho-capitalist perspective, due in large part to the prominent advocacy of Wendy McElroy. ...more on Wikipedia about "Individualist feminism"

* Harriet Welsch of Harriet the Spy ...more on Wikipedia about "List of notable female fictional characters"

Luce Irigaray (born 1930 Belgium) is a French feminist and psychoanalytic and cultural theorist. She is best known for her works Speculum of the Other Woman ( 1974) and This Sex Which Is Not One ( 1977). ...more on Wikipedia about "Luce Irigaray"

Lynne Hanley, is a feminist writer, literary critic, and professor of literature and writing at Hampshire College. ...more on Wikipedia about "Lynne Hanley"

Postmodern feminism is one approach to feminist theory that argues that there is no single cause for a woman's subordination because sociological gender is itself constructed through language. Because the meaning behind this gender is not universal, there is no single approach towards dealing with the issue. ...more on Wikipedia about "Postmodern feminism"

Rape culture is a term used to denote a culture in which rape and other sexual violence is common and in which prevalent attitudes, norms, practices, and media condone, normalize, excuse, or encourage rape or other violence against women. Within such paradigms, it is a well-established assertion of feminist social critics that such a thing as "trivial" or "harmless" sexism does not exist; for instance, telling a sexist joke is interpreted as fostering a misogynistic disrespect for women and an accompanying disregard for their well-being, which can ultimately make rape seem acceptable. ...more on Wikipedia about "Rape culture" Must see shortopedia Feminist_theory

Dr. William Moulton Marston ( May 9, 1893 – May 2, 1947) was a psychologist, feminist theorist, and comic book writer / co-creator of the " Wonder Woman" character with his wife Elizabeth (Sadie) Holloway Marston. ...more on Wikipedia about "William Moulton Marston"

Wonder Woman is a DC Comics superheroine. Co-created by William Moulton Marston with his wife Elizabeth (Sadie) Holloway Marston, Wonder Woman first appeared in All Star Comics #8 (December, 1941). She was one of the first female superheroes and is still arguably the most famous. ...more on Wikipedia about "Wonder Woman"

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