Forensics

Age progression is the process of modifying a photograph of a person to represent the effect of aging on their appearance. Digital image processing is the most common technique today, although sometimes artists' drawings are used. Age progression is most often used as a forensics tool by law enforcement. It can be used to show the likely current appearance of a missing person from a photograph many years old. ...more on Wikipedia about "Age progression"

The American Forensics Association is a national organization designed to promote excellence in public speaking, individual events and debate. It is over thirty years old. ...more on Wikipedia about "American Forensics Association"

Anthropometry ( Greek ανθρωπος, man, and μετρον, measure, literally meaning "measurement of humans"), in physical anthropology, refers to one aspect of human variation: The different body sizes and proportions of individuals belonging to different populations. In modern American usage, at least, it specifically refers to measurement of living individuals, not the bones of deceased individuals ( osteometry or craniometry). ...more on Wikipedia about "Anthropometry"

An audit regime is usually a rigorous set of forensic accounting methods that is used to detect fraud. It refers more generally however to any similar regime of verification of conformity to some standard, e.g. Kyoto Protocol, Cocoa Protocol, or some mandatory labelling scheme. Without such a regime, transparency is simply not attainable. ...more on Wikipedia about "Audit regime"

Ballistic fingerprinting is a weak forensic method that may help to find the gun that was used in a crime by matching the bullet's striations with the rifled barrel through which it was fired in only very specific cases. Although every barrel leaves a unique "fingerprint" on the bullet fired through it so comparisons can sometimes be performed, it is extremely easy either permanently or temporarily to modify a ballistic fingerprint at will. ...more on Wikipedia about "Ballistic fingerprinting"

In Paris, Alphonse Bertillon developed an early form of police classification called Bertillonage. The thought behind the method was, if records were kept of measurements of the body along with a photograph of the person, then each person in the world would have a unique, processable identification record. ...more on Wikipedia about "Bertillion Record"

Bloodstain pattern analysis (BPA) is one of several specialties in the field of forensic science. The use of bloodstains as evidence is not new, however the application of modern science has brought it to a higher level. New technologies, especially advances in DNA analysis, are available for detectives and criminologists to use in solving crimes and apprehending offenders. ...more on Wikipedia about "Bloodstain pattern analysis"

Blowback in forensics refers to vacuum effect created in the barrel of a firearm when it is discharged. ...more on Wikipedia about "Blowback (forensics)"

A calling card is a particular object frequently left behind by a criminal at a scene of a crime, often as a way of taunting police or obliquely claiming responsibility. ...more on Wikipedia about "Calling card (crime)"

Song Ci (1186 - 1249), a forensic medical expert in the Song Dynasty wrote a book titled Xi Yuan Ji Lu (Collected Cases of Injustice Rectified through Forensic Science). In the book, Song Ci said: ...more on Wikipedia about "Collected Cases of Injustice Rectified"

Computer forensics is the process of investigating data storage devices and/or data processing equipment typically a home computer, laptop, server, office workstation, or removable media such as compact discs, to determine if the equipment has been used for illegal, unauthorized, or unusual activities. It can also include monitoring a network for the same purpose. Computer forensics experts must: ...more on Wikipedia about "Computer forensics"

A crime scene is a location where an illegal act took place, and comprises the area from which most of the physical evidence is retrieved by forensic scientists. A crime scene is a location wherein evidence of a crime may be located. It is not necessarily the location the crime took place. Indeed, there are primary, secondary and often tertiary crime scenes. For instance, the police may use a warrant to search an offender's home. Even though the offender did not commit the crime at that location evidence of the crime may be found there. In another instance, an offender might kidnap at one location (primary crime scene), transport the victim (the car is a second crime scene), commit another crime at a distant location (murder, for instance)and then drop the body at a fourth scene. ...more on Wikipedia about "Crime scene"

A DNA bank is a repository of DNA, usually used for research or criminal investigation. The NIAS DNA Bank , for example, collects the DNA of agrucultural organisms, such as rice and fish, for scientific research. Most DNA provided by DNA banks is used for studies to attempt to develop more productive or more enviornmentally friendly agricultural species. Some DNA banks also store the DNA of rare or endangered species to ensure their survival. ...more on Wikipedia about "DNA bank"

A fingerprint is an imprint made by the pattern of ridges on the pad of a human finger. These ridges are commonly believed to provide traction for grasping objects. Fingerprints are usually considered to be unique, with no two fingers having the exact same friction ridge characteristics. A person's fingerprint can be used as a biometric method to identify human individuals. ...more on Wikipedia about "Fingerprint" It's time to think about http://www.shortopedia.com.

Forensic accounting is the specialty practice area of accounting that describes engagements which result from real or anticipated litigation. Broadly speaking, these engagements fall into one of three categories: economic damages, assurance as to fraud in accounts or inventories or the presentation thereof, and business valuation. Forensic accountants utilize an understanding of business information and financial reporting systems, accounting and auditing standards and procedures, evidence gathering and investigative techniques, and litigation processes and procedures to perform their work. Forensic accountants are also increasingly playing more proactive risk reduction roles by designing and performing extended procedures as part of the statutory audit, acting as advisors to audit committees, and assisting in investment analyst research. ...more on Wikipedia about "Forensic accounting"

Forensic anthropology is the application of the science of physical anthropology and human osteology (the study of the human skeleton) in a legal setting, most often in criminal cases where the victim's remains are more or less skeletonized. A forensic anthropologist can also assist in the identification of deceased individuals whose remains are decomposed, burned, mutilated or otherwise unrecognizable. The adjective "forensic" refers to the application of this subfield of science to a court of law. ...more on Wikipedia about "Forensic anthropology"

Forensic archaeology is the application of archaeological techniques and approaches in the legal field, normally the enforcement of criminal law. ...more on Wikipedia about "Forensic archaeology"

Forensic entomology is the application of the study of insects and other arthropods to legal issues. It can be divided in three subfields: urban, stored-product and medicolegal. ...more on Wikipedia about "Forensic entomology"

Forensic genetics refers to the application of genetic science to legal matters. ...more on Wikipedia about "Forensic genetics"

Forensic identification is the application of forensic science and technology to identification of specific objects from the traces they leave, often at a crime scene). ...more on Wikipedia about "Forensic identification"

Forensic linguistics is the name given to a number of sub-disciplines within applied linguistics, and which relate to the interface between language, the law and crime. The range of topics is diverse: from the analysis of confessions to the language rights of ethnic minorities, from the assessment of threat in a ransom demand, to determining the genuineness of a suicide note. ...more on Wikipedia about "Forensic linguistics"

Forensic odontology (also called Forensic Dentistry) deals with the proper handling, examination and evaluation of dental evidence, which will be then presented in the interest of justice. ...more on Wikipedia about "Forensic odontology"

Forensic palynology is the study of pollen and powdered minerals, their identification, and where and when they occur, to ascertain that a body or other object was in a certain place at a certain time. For instance, a dead body may be found in a wood, and the clothes may contain pollen that was released after death (the time of death can be determined by forensic entomology), but in a place other than where it was found. That indicates that the body was moved. ...more on Wikipedia about "Forensic palynology"

Forensic toxicology is the use of toxicology to aid medicolegal investigation of death and poisoning. Many toxic substances do not produce characteristic lesions. ...more on Wikipedia about "Forensic toxicology"

:This article deals with forensic science, used in legal proceedings. For forensics in public speaking, see Debate and Individual events. ...more on Wikipedia about "Forensics" http://www.shortopedia.com - forget the rest.

Next page 

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
It uses material from the Wikipedia . Direct links to the original articles are in the text.
If you use exact copy or modified of this article you should preserve above paragraph and put also : It uses material from the Shortopedia article about "Forensics".
MAIN PAGE MAIN INDEX CONTACT US