Psychology Abasiophilia is the paraphilia involving sexual attraction to people with walking disabilities, such as people wearing leg braces, plaster or fibreglass orthopedic casts, or people in wheelchairs. The etymology is from the Greek language abasios, meaning "lameness". ...more on Wikipedia about "Abasiophilia"
Acrotomophilia is a sexual attraction to amputees or others missing limbs. The name is derived from the Greek akron (extremity), tomein (to cut) and philein (to love). ...more on Wikipedia about "Acrotomophilia"
Agonophilia is the paraphilia involving sexual arousal derived from the act of fighting, or participating in or observing a combat sport, such as wrestling, boxing or kickboxing, martial arts, etc., or from viewing depictions thereof; from the Greek agonos (combat, struggle, conflict) and philia (love of). ...more on Wikipedia about "Agonophilia"
The American Psychologist is the official journal of the American Psychological Association. It contains archival documents and articles covering current issues in psychology, the science and practice of psychology, and psychology's contribution to public policy. ...more on Wikipedia about "American Psychologist"
In psychology, the antiforbidden fruit effect occurs when someone is denied an object or behaviour, causing their desire to do the behaviour or have the object is not increased but actually decreases. ...more on Wikipedia about "Antiforbidden fruit effect"
APA style is a widely accepted format for writing research papers, particularly for social science manuscripts and theses. APA style specifies, for example, the names and order of headings, formatting and organization of citations and references, and the arrangement of tables, figures, footnotes, and appendices. ...more on Wikipedia about "APA style"
In psychology, apprehension (Lat. ad, "to"; prehendere, "to seize") is a term applied to a model of consciousness in which nothing is affirmed or denied of the object in question, but the mind is merely aware of ("seizes") it. ...more on Wikipedia about "Apprehension"
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Arachnophilia is a paraphilia — or a cluster of several related paraphilias — relating to spiders. It is also known as Spider Fantasy and Spider Fetish. ...more on Wikipedia about "Arachnophilia"
Asian psychology is a branch of ethnic psychology that studies psychological concepts and relates it to Asian setting. Asian psychology is particularly different from other psychologies in that Asians as a group tend to be more familial in orientation, hence, personality evaluation is more inclined on family therapy rather than on the individual. Although there is no central hieracrhical order or organization, Asian psychology thrives in its applications. One major branch of Asian Psychology is Philippine Psychology. ...more on Wikipedia about "Asian psychology"
Asphyxophilia (alt. Asphyxiphilia) is a paraphilia involving the practice of autoerotic asphyxiation and other practices of oxygen deprivation. ...more on Wikipedia about "Asphyxophilia"
In psychology and marketing, two concepts or stimuli are associated when the experience of one leads to the effects of another, due to repeated pairing. This is sometimes called Pavlovian association for Ivan Pavlov's pioneering of classical conditioning. ...more on Wikipedia about "Association (psychology)"
Attachment disorder is based on the psychological theories that 1) normal mother-child attachment forms in the first two years of life and 2) if a normal attachment is not formed during the first two to three years, attachment can be induced later. This theory is used, for example, to explain the behavioral difficulties of adopted children. Attachment theory was developed by John Bowlby in the 1940s and 1950s and is the leading theory used in the fields of Infant Mental Health, Child Development, and related fields. (For example, see the following: Handbook of Infant Mental Health, edited by Charles Zeanah, MD,Guilford Press, 1993, NY, or Handbook of Attachment: Theory, Research, and Clinical Applications, edited by Jude Cassidy, Ph.D., & Phillip Shaver, Ph.D, Guilford Press, NY 1999.) It is a well researched theory that describes how how the attachment relationship develops, why it is crucual to later healthy development, and what are the effects of early maltreatment or other disruptions in this process. ...more on Wikipedia about "Attachment disorder"
Lebedev et al. experiment that dissociated representation of spatial attention from representation of spatial memory in prefrontal cortex ...more on Wikipedia about "Attention versus memory in prefrontal cortex"
== Characteristics of Beauty and Attractiveness == ...more on Wikipedia about "Attractiveness, Self-Image and Body-Type Preferences among Whites and African Americans" Tell your friends about www.shortopedia.com
Autoassassinophilia is the paraphilia where a person becomes sexually aroused by fantasizing their own death by the hands of another. The small but significant minority of customers of professional dominants that want them to role-play mock executions are presumably people with this paraphilia. ...more on Wikipedia about "Autoassassinophilia"
Autogynephilia (from Greek auto (self), gyno (woman) and philia (love) — "love of oneself as a woman") is a behavioral model proposed in 1989 by Ray Blanchard, who defines it as "a man's paraphilic tendency to be sexually aroused by the thought or image of himself as a woman." ...more on Wikipedia about "Autogynephilia"
Autoshaping (sometimes called "sign tracking") is any of a variety of experimental procedures used to study classical conditioning in pigeons. In its simplest form, autoshaping is very similar to Pavlov's salivary conditioning procedure using dogs. In Pavlov's best-known procedure, a short audible tone reliably preceded the presentation of food to dogs. The dogs naturally, unconditionally, salivated ( unconditioned response) to the food ( unconditioned stimulus) given them, but through learning, conditionally, came to salivate ( conditioned response) to the tone ( conditioned stimulus) that predicted food (see conditioning). In autoshaping a light is reliably turned on shortly before pigeons are given food. The pigeons naturally, unconditionally, peck ( unconditioned response) at the food ( unconditioned stimulus) given them, but through learning, conditionally, came to peck ( conditioned response) at the light source ( conditioned stimulus) that predicts food. ...more on Wikipedia about "Autoshaping"
Balance Theory is a motivational theory of attitude change proposed by Fritz Heider, which conceptualizes the consistency motive as a drive toward psychological balance. Heider proposed that "sentiment" or liking relationships are balanced if the affect valence in a system multiplies out to a positive result. ...more on Wikipedia about "Balance theory"
The Barnes Akathisia Scale (commonly known as BAS or BARS) is a rating scale that is administered by physicians to assess the severity of drug-induced akathisia. The Barnes Akathisia Scale is the most widely used rating scale for akathisia. This scale includes objective and subjective items such as the level of the patient's restlessness. ...more on Wikipedia about "Barnes Akathisia Scale"
Battered woman syndrome (sometimes battered wife syndrome) is a recognised psychological condition to describe a woman who, because of constant and severe domestic violence sometimes involving physical abuse by a male partner, becomes depressed and unable to take any independent action that would allow her to escape the abuse. The condition explains why abused women often do not seek assistance from others, fight their abuser, or leave the abusive situation. Sufferers have low self-esteem, and often believe that the abuse is their fault. Such women usually refuse to press charges against their abuser, and refuse all offers of help, often becoming aggressive or abusive to others who attempt to offer assistance. Although the condition usually affects women, children and more rarely men can also exhibit the syndrome. ...more on Wikipedia about "Battered woman syndrome"
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI, BDI-II), created by Dr. Aaron T. Beck, is a 21-question multiple choice survey that is one of the most widely used instruments for measuring depression severity. The test asks questions about depression symptoms including emotions such as hopelessness and irritability, cognitions such as guilt or feelings of being punished, as well as physical symptoms such as fatigue, weight loss, and lack of interest in sex. There are two versions of the BDI -- the original BDI, first published in 1961 and later revised in 1971 and the BDI-II, a revision of the BDI that was published in 1996. ...more on Wikipedia about "Beck Depression Inventory"
Behavioural sciences (or Behavioral science) is a term that encompasses all the disciplines that explores the behaviour and strategies within and between organisms in the natural world. It involves the systematic analysis and investigation of humans and animal behaviour, through controlled and naturalistic experimental observations and rigorous formulations. ...more on Wikipedia about "Behavioural sciences"
Biastophilia (from Greek biastes, "rape" + -philia) is a paraphilia in which sexual arousal is dependent on, or is responsive to, the act of sexually assaulting an unconsenting person, especially a stranger. Biastophilia is a common trait in serial killers. It is sometimes confused with raptophilia, that is, the paraphilia in which sexual arousal is responsive to being raped. ...more on Wikipedia about "Biastophilia"
In psychology, bicameralism is a controversial theory asserting that the human brain once assumed a state known as a bicameral mind in which cognitive functions are divided between one part of the brain which appears to be "speaking" and a second part that listens and obeys. The idea was proposed in the book The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind, written by Julian Jaynes in 1976. It suggested that the bicameral mind was the natural state of the human mind as recently as 3000 years ago. ...more on Wikipedia about "Bicameralism (psychology)"
(Bigotry) :For various famous people called Bigot and other meanings, see Bigot (disambiguation). ...more on Wikipedia about "Bigotry"
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