Quran

(Aad (Omani tribe)) 'Ad ( Arabic عاد) was an ancient Arabian nation mentioned in the Qur'an as being the place where the Islamic prophet Hud (هود) was sent to by Allah to guide its people back to the righteous path of Islam. The citizens did not heed his warnings and the town was destroyed by Allah in a great storm. ...more on Wikipedia about "Aad (Omani tribe)"

Dhul-Qarnayn (in Arabic ذو القرنين) is a figure who was well-known in the lore of the early medieval dwellers of the Arabian Peninsula, and is mentioned in the Qur'an, the sacred scripture of Islam. Dhul-Qarnayn is regarded by some Muslims as a prophet. The Qur'an indicates that the people, during Muhammad's time, already knew tales of a person of great power by the name of Dhul-Qarnayn. ...more on Wikipedia about "Alexander in the Qur'an (Theory)"

(Allah) The word is the Arabic term for " God". In other languages, it is often used to refer specifically to the Islamic concept of God: see "Usage" below. ...more on Wikipedia about "Allah"

Ayah ( , plural Ayat ) is the Arabic word for sign or miracle. It usually refers to the 6236 verses found in the Qur'an. Muslims regard each verse of the Quran as a sign from Allah. ...more on Wikipedia about "Ayah"

Christoph Luxenberg is the pseudonym of the author of the 2000 book Die Syro-Aramäische Lesart des Koran: Ein Beitrag zur Entschlüsselung der Koransprache (in English: The Syro-Aramaic reading of the Qur'an: a contribution to the decipherment of the Quranic language). This book explores a philological and text-critical approach to the understanding of the Qur'an. As this approach goes against the traditional ways of interpreting the Qur'an, as used within Islam and, surprisingly, by the majority of non-Muslim scholars, Luxenberg's approach has become controversial in the eyes of the less tolerant. To avoid becoming himself a controversial figure and for his personal safety, Christoph Luxenberg feels obliged to hide his true identity. According to some people, he is a Lebanese Christian, others hold him to be a German semitist. Some are concerned that an academic researcher in the field of comparitive Semitic language studies feels he has to remain anonymous for his own safety. ...more on Wikipedia about "Christoph Luxenberg"

Dhul-Qarnayn ( Arabic ذو القرنين), literally meaning "He of the Two Horns", is a figure mentioned in the Qur'an, the sacred scripture of Islam, where he is described as a great and righteous ruler who built a long wall that keeps Gog and Magog from attacking the people of the West. Moreover, he is regarded by some Muslims as a prophet. Historically Dhul-Qarnayn has been identified as Alexander the Great, and this remains the opinion of most secular historians, while contemporary Islamic scholars are divided on the issue. The epithet was also familiar among the pre-Islamic Arabs, who applied it to at least three different kings. ...more on Wikipedia about "Dhul-Qarnayn"

Hadith ( , Arabic pl. ahadith; in English academic usage, hadith is often both singular and plural, and sometimes spelled haddith) are traditions relating to the sayings and doings of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his companions, or sahaba. Hadith collections are regarded as important tools for determining the Sunnah, or Muslim way of life, by all traditional schools of jurisprudence. ...more on Wikipedia about "Hadith" You are visiting http://www.shortopedia.com

The Injil ( Arabic إنجيل , also transcribed Injeel) is one of the four Islamic Holy Books the Qur'an records as revealed by Allah - the others being the Zabur, Tawrat, and Qur'an. The word Injil is generally held by non- Muslim historians to be an abbreviation of the Greek word Ευαγγελιον, sometimes rendered in English as evangel (and literally meaning "good news"). It is usually translated as Gospel, as in the four Gospels of the New Testament. However, Muslim scholars generally dispute this. The word Injil is used in the Qur'an, the Hadith, and early Muslim documents to refer specifically to the revelations made by God to Jesus, and is used by both Muslims and some Arabic-speaking Christians today. ...more on Wikipedia about "Injil"

Allah ( Arabic allāhu الله) is traditionally used by Muslims as the Arabic word for Singular God (not "God's personal name", but the equivalent of the Hebrew word " El" as opposed to " YHWH"). ...more on Wikipedia about "Islamic concept of God"

A juz' (Arabic: جزء plural ajza' Arabic: اجزاء) litterally means "part." It is one of thirty parts of roughly equal length into which the Qur'an is divided. This makes it easy to complete the Tarawih salah; reciting approximately one juz' a night. A juz' is further divided into two ahzab (groups), and each hizb (group) is in turn subdivided into four quarters. The most commonly referred and memorized juz' is "juz' amma'," which is the 30th juz' and contains Surahs 78 through 114, the shortest Surahs in the Quran. ...more on Wikipedia about "Juz'"

Lex Mahumet pseudoprophete ( English: "Law of Muhammad the pseudo- prophet") was the translation of the Qur'an into Latin by Robert of Ketton (c. 1110- 1160). ...more on Wikipedia about "Lex Mahumet pseudoprophete"

The term "what your right hands possess" (ma malakat aymanukum) occurs 14 times in the Qur'an, in the following Arabic forms: ...more on Wikipedia about "Ma malakat aymanukum"

The Madinan suras of the Qur'an are those suras which were revealed at Madina, after Muhammad's hijra from Mecca, when the Muslims were establishing a state rather than being, as at Mecca, an oppressed minority. They are mostly placed at the beginning of the Qur'an, and typically have more and longer ayat. In accordance with the new situation of the Muslims, these suras more often deal with details of legislation, and every sura which deals with issues of warfare is Madinan, beginning with surat al-Baqara. ...more on Wikipedia about "Madinan sura"

Mai'raj, also spelled meraj is the ascension of the Prophet Muhammad to the heavens. This is mentioned in Sura Al-Isra in the Quran. ...more on Wikipedia about "Mai'raj"

The Meccan suras are the chronologically earlier suras of the Qur'an that were revealed at Mecca, Saudi Arabia. They are typically shorter, with relatively short ayat, and mostly come near the end of the Qur'an. Most of the suras containing Muqatta'at are Meccan. The other type of sura is the Madinan sura. ...more on Wikipedia about "Meccan sura"

(Mu'awwidhatayn) The mu'awwadhitayn (المعوذتين), sometimes translated " suras of refuge", is an Arabic term referring to suras al-Falaq and an-Nas of the Qur'an, two consecutive short prayers which begin "Say: I seek refuge in the Lord..." They are said to have been revealed together, and to be Makkan suras. There is a Sunnah tradition of reading them over the sick or before sleeping. ...more on Wikipedia about "Mu'awwidhatayn"

(Muqatta'at) 29 suras (chapters) of the Qur'an begin with letters taken from a restricted subset of the Arabic alphabet; these are the Muqatta`at (مقطعات), sometimes translated as "abbreviated letters", or Fawatih (فواتح), "initial letters", also called Hawamim (حواميم), after the common letter combination Ha Mim. For example, surat Yunus begins: ...more on Wikipedia about "Muqatta'at"

The Qur'an ( Arabic , literally "the recitation"; also called or "The Noble Qur'an"; also transliterated Quran, Koran, and less commonly Alcoran) is the holy book of Islam. Muslims believe that the Qur'an is the literal word of God in Arabic and the culmination of God's revelation to mankind, revealed to Muhammad, the final prophet of Islam, over a period of 23 years through the angel Jibril (Gabriel). ...more on Wikipedia about "Qur'an"

The term Satanic Verses was coined by the historian Sir William Muir to refer to several verses alleged to have been part of an early version of the Qur'an and later expunged. The story of the verses can be read in al-Waqidi and al-Tabari's recension of Ibn Ishaq's biography of Prophet Muhammad, the Sirat Rasul Allah, which is believed to have been written 120-130 years after Muhammad's death. ...more on Wikipedia about "Satanic Verses"

Muslims believe that Moses was given the Tawrat (Hebrew Torah, or 'the Law'); that David was given the Zabur (or psalms) and that Jesus was given the Injil (Greek evangel, or Gospel) from the Judeo-Christian-Islamic God ( Allah in Arabic). Traditionally Muslims have believed that these teachings were eventually lost or heavily distorted to produce what is now the Hebrew Bible and the Christian New Testament. Hence Muslims traditionally denied the accuracy of the Bible. They generally believe that the Qur'an is the only remaining uncorrupted revelation. ...more on Wikipedia about "Similarities between the Bible and the Qur'an"

Translations of the Qur'án are versions of the most holy book of Islam in languages other than Arabic. Translations of the Qur'án are popular in the English-speaking world, and are in general use by people who cannot understand the original Arabic text. ...more on Wikipedia about "Translation of the Qur'an"

Zekr is an open source Quranic project. ...more on Wikipedia about "Zekr"

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