Social movements

Biopunk is a portmanteau word combining " biology" and " punk". ...more on Wikipedia about "Biopunk"

The Black Consciousness Movement (BCM) is a grassroots anti- Apartheid activist movement that emerged in South Africa in the mid-1960’s out of the political vacuum created by the decimation of the African National Congress and Pan Africanist Congress leadership, by jailing and banning, after the Sharpeville Massacre in 1960. ** ...more on Wikipedia about "Black Consciousness Movement"

The Black Panther Party (originally called the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense) was a revolutionary, Black nationalist organization in the United States founded by Huey P. Newton, Bobby Seale, and Richard Aoki. Forming in October 1966, the party grew to national prominence in the United States and is an iconic representative of the counterculture revolutions of the 1960s. The group was founded on the principles of its Ten-Point Program, which called for greater autonomy of black Americans and correction of the injustices of racism. ...more on Wikipedia about "Black Panther Party"

Brothers Keepers is a German-based transnational anti-racism project, bringing together hip hop, reggae and soul musicians, headed primarily by Afro-Germans. ...more on Wikipedia about "Brothers Keepers"

Countermovement in sociology means a social movement opposed to another social movement. ...more on Wikipedia about "Countermovement"

Deep ecology is a recent philosophy or ecosophy based on a shift away from the anthropocentric bias of established environmental and green movements. The philosophy is marked by a new interpretation of "self" which deemphasizes the rationalistic duality between the human organism and its environment, thus allowing emphasis to be placed on the intrinsic value of other species, systems and processes in nature. This position leads to an ecocentric system of environmental ethics. Deep ecology describes itself as "deep" because it asks complex and spiritual questions about the role of human life in the ecosphere. ...more on Wikipedia about "Deep ecology"

The disability rights movement aims to improve the quality of life of people with disabilities. Accessibility and safety are primary issues that this movement works to reform. Access to public areas such as city streets and public buildings and restrooms are some of the more visible changes brought about in recent decades. A noticeable change in some parts of the world is the installation of elevators, transit lifts, wheelchair ramps and curb cuts, allowing people in wheelchairs and with other mobility impairments to use public sidewalks and public transit more easily and more safely. These improvements have also been appreciated by parents pushing strollers or trolleys, bicycle users, and travelers with rolling luggage. ...more on Wikipedia about "Disability rights movement"

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The global ecology movement is one of several new social movements that emerged at the end of the sixties; its growth has been stimulated by a widespread acknowledgement of an ecological crisis of our planet. Its story has run alongside the environmental narratives that have reached popular consciousness. From the conservation movement at the beginning of the 20th century, then with concern in the sixties about chemical pesticides, the ecological movement was born with Rachel Carson's Silent Spring. There was a great deal of concern over nuclear weapons and nuclear power in sixties and seventies, then there was acid rain in the eighties, ozone depletion and deforestation in the nineties, and now climate change is the biggest concern for many. As well as the bigger global issues like these and species extinction, the ecology movement also encompasses any group wishing to protect the environment. ...more on Wikipedia about "Ecology movement"

The environmental movement is the social and political movement directed towards the preservation, restoration, or enhancement of the natural environment via public education, advocacy for improved lifestyle choices, improved community planning, improved financial investments, and government regulations. ...more on Wikipedia about "Environmental movement"

Estación Libre, an activist group founded in 1997, works in solidarity with the EZLN in San Cristobal de las Casas, Chiapas, Mexico. It was founded specifically to strengthen "the connections between communities of color (in the U.S.) with each other and the Zapatista movement." ...more on Wikipedia about "Estación Libre"

Christiania, also known as the Freetown Christiania, is a partially self-governing neighbourhood in the city of Copenhagen, Denmark, which has established semi-legal status as an independent community. It is located at . ...more on Wikipedia about "Freetown Christiania"

This is a partial list of social movements. ...more on Wikipedia about "List of social movements"

The Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP) is a campaigning organization representing the Ogoni people in their struggle for ethnic and environmental rights. Its primary targets, and at times adversaries, have been the Nigerian government and the oil company Royal Dutch Shell. MOSOP organizes in large part through sectoral organizations such as the National Youth Council of the Ogoni People and the Federation of Ogoni Women's Associations. ...more on Wikipedia about "Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People"

Nudism, or naturism, is the practice of going nude or unclothed in social and usually mixed gender groups, specifically in cultures where this is not the norm. It sometimes occurs furtively in secluded places in countries where appearing naked in public is illegal, but enjoys widespread acceptance in other areas of the world. Those who practice nudism are called nudists or naturists. ...more on Wikipedia about "Nudism" Must see www.shortopedia.com Social_movements

Nuwaubianism is a term being used here to describe the various doctrines and practices of Malachi Z. York and his "students," though it is not a term which they use themselves (the suffix "-ism" gives more of a religious connotation than they feel is appropriate). The Nuwaubianist teachings are sometimes referred to as “Nuwaubu”, “Right Knowledge”, "Sound Right Reasoning", "Overstanding," and “Factology”. ...more on Wikipedia about "Nuwaubianism"

A peace movement is a social movement that seeks to achieve ideals such as the ending of a particular war (or all wars), minimize inter-human violence in a particular place or type of situation, often linked to the goal of achieving world peace. Means to achieve these ends usually include advocacy of pacifism, non-violent resistance, diplomacy, boycotts, moral purchasing and demonstrations. ...more on Wikipedia about "Peace movement"

A piquetero is a member of a social movement originally initiated by unemployed workers in Argentina in the mid-1990s, during Carlos Menem's rule, a few years before the peak of the economic crisis that started in 1998 with a recession and erupted in 2001 causing the resignation of President Fernando de la Rúa and three of his successors in a matter of weeks. ...more on Wikipedia about "Piquetero"

Progressive Nudism is an alternative movement within the naturist community that rejects the many rules and regulations typical to many nudist venues in favour of complete freedom for all in a non-judgemental atmosphere. Progressive nudists assert that these rules and edicts are a product of the naturist movements past when it was strongly suppressed. In contemporary times in most Western societies these are seen as no longer necessary or appropriate and as inhibiting the growth of the nudist movement as a whole. They go further and argue that true naturism can only exist when sexuality is deregulated and the shame associated with human sexual behaviour is removed. Progressive Nudist venues are usually adults only but this does not mean that they are venues for sex, they are just venues to be nude without the rules. They say that there is a time and a place for family naturism and a time and a place for adult naturism and that the distinction between the two should be recognised until society is at a stage when people are no longer body conscious. ...more on Wikipedia about "Progressive Nudism"

The settlement movement started in 1884 in London. Growing concern in Victorian England concerning poverty gave rise to a movement whereby those connected to universities settled students in slum areas to live and work alongside local people. Through their efforts clubs and associations were started for education, savings, sport and arts. The British Association of Settlements and Social Action Centres (BASSAC) is a network of such organisations in the United Kingdom. Birmingham University has produced a brief history of the settlement movement in the UK. Examples of the earliest settlements dating back to 1884 are Aston-Mansfield, Toynbee Hall and Oxford House. There is also a global network of settlements, International Federation of Settlements. ...more on Wikipedia about "Settlement movement"

The Slow Food movement, coined in response to " fast food", claims to preserve the cultural cuisine and the associated food plants and seeds, domestic animals, and farming within an ecoregion. It was begun by Carlo Petrini in Italy as a resistance movement to fast food but has since expanded globally to 100 countries and now has 83,000 members. ...more on Wikipedia about "Slow Food"

The Slow Movement is a cultural shift towards slowing down life's pace. It began as a protest to the opening of a McDonald's restaurant in Piazza di Spagna, Rome. It proposes consciously seizing control of time rather than being dictated by it and finding a balance between using time-saving technology and taking the time to enjoy a walk or a meal with others. Proponents realize that while technology can speed up working, eating, dating, etc. the most important things in life should not be rushed. ...more on Wikipedia about "Slow Movement"

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Social movements are a type of group action. They are large informal groupings of individuals and/or organizations focused on specific political or social issues, in other words, on carrying out a social change. ...more on Wikipedia about "Social movement"

The Tiananmen Mothers (天安門母親) is a group of Chinese democracy activists promoting government redress of the 1989 Tiananmen Square Massacre. ...more on Wikipedia about "Tiananmen Mothers"

Topfree equality is a small but growing social movement in parts of North America. The goal of the movement is to give females the right to remove their clothing above the waist in public wherever males can legally do so (e.g., at a beach, swimming pool, or park). The reasons cited include keeping nursing mothers from having to find a hidden place for breastfeeding and tanning and comfort in places such as pools and beaches. ...more on Wikipedia about "Topfree equality"

Transgenderism is a grassroots political movement seeking transgender rights and affirming transgender pride. For many in the transgender - or "trans" - movement, the label transgender encompasses not only transsexual and transgender people but also transvestites, drag queens, drag kings, intersexed individuals, and anyone non-conventionally gendered (i.e., anyone identifying or behaving in a manner that runs counter to expected societal norms concerning the gender assigned them after birth). ...more on Wikipedia about "Transgenderism"

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