Syntax

An adpositional phrase is a linguistic term for a phrase with an adposition - a preposition or a postposition - as head. Depending on the type of adposition used in the language, they can be prepositional or postpositional phrases. The term is used in syntax. ...more on Wikipedia about "Adpositional phrase"

An adverbial clause is a clause that functions as an adverb. In other words, it contains subject (explicit or implied) and predicate, and it modifies a verb. ...more on Wikipedia about "Adverbial clause"

An adverbial phrase is a linguistic term for a phrase with an adverb as head. The term is used in syntax. ...more on Wikipedia about "Adverbial phrase"

In linguistics, a grammatical agent is the participant of a situation that carries out the action in this situation. Also, agent is the name of the thematic role with the above definition. ...more on Wikipedia about "Agent (grammar)"

In languages, agreement is a form of cross-reference between different parts of a sentence or phrase. Agreement happens when one word changes in form depending on which other words it is being related to. These other words are called its arguments. ...more on Wikipedia about "Agreement (linguistics)"

In linguistics, anaphora is an instance of an expression referring to another. In general, an anaphoric expression is represented by a pro-form or some kind of deictic. ...more on Wikipedia about "Anaphora (linguistics)"

In linguistics, an apodosis is the main clause in a conditional construction; that is, in a sentence of the form If X, then Y, the apodosis is then Y (expressing the conclusion). The term is commonly contrasted with protasis, which denotes the subordinate clause in such a construction; that is, in a sentence of the form If X, then Y, the protasis is if X (expressing the condition). ...more on Wikipedia about "Apodosis" You've Got Questions. We've Got http://www.shortopedia.com. shortopedia

A property of languages where word order within a sentence doesn't matter. It can express slight differences in meaning, the mood of the speaker, emphasis or other things. ...more on Wikipedia about "Arbitrary word order (linguistics)"

A clause attribute is a characteristic of a clause. Some examples of clause attributes are: ...more on Wikipedia about "Attribute sequence"

A clause is a group of words consisting of a subject and a predicate, although, in non-finite clauses, the subject is often not explicitly given. A clause is either a whole sentence or in effect a sentence-within-a-sentence. ...more on Wikipedia about "Clause"

"Colorless green ideas sleep furiously" is a sentence composed by Noam Chomsky in 1957 as an example of a sentence whose grammar is correct but whose meaning is nonsensical. It was used to show inadequacy of the then-popular probabilistic models of grammar, and the need for more structured models. ...more on Wikipedia about "Colorless green ideas sleep furiously."

In syntax, a sentence with an independent clause and at least one dependent clause (subordinating clause) is referred to as a complex sentence. The dependent clause is often introduced by a subordinate conjunction such as "which", "while" or "because". ...more on Wikipedia about "Complex sentence"

In syntax, a sentence with at least two independent clauses and one or more dependent clause is referred to as a complex-compound sentence. ...more on Wikipedia about "Complex-compound sentence"

In the English language, a compound sentence is composed of at least two independent clauses, but no dependent clauses. The clauses are joined by a coordinating conjunction (with or without a comma), a correlative conjunction (with or without a comma), or a semicolon with no conjunction. ...more on Wikipedia about "Compound sentence (linguistics)"

Consonant mutation is the phenomenon in which a consonant in a word is changed according to its morphological and/or syntactic environment. ...more on Wikipedia about "Consonant mutation"

In traditional grammar, a contraction is the formation of a new word from two or more individual words. This often is a result of a common sequence of words, or, as in French, to maintain a flowing sound. ...more on Wikipedia about "Contraction (grammar)"

In grammar a dangling modifier or misplaced modifier is a word or phrase that modifies a clause in an ambiguous manner, because it can potentially apply to either the subject or the object of the clause. Dangling modifiers are considered poor style by most style guides. ...more on Wikipedia about "Dangling modifier"

Deep grammar is a mistaken conflation of the terms " Deep Structure" and " Universal Grammar," which appear in the work of Noam Chomsky. ...more on Wikipedia about "Deep grammar"

In linguistics, and especially the study of syntax, the deep structure of a linguistic expression is a theoretical construct that seeks to unify several related observed forms. For example, the sentences "Pat loves Chris" and "Chris is loved by Pat" mean roughly the same thing and use similar words. Some linguists, in particular Noam Chomsky, have tried to account for this similarity by positing that these two sentences are distinct surface forms that were derived from an unobservable common source, the so-called deep structure underlying both sentences. ...more on Wikipedia about "Deep structure"

In linguistics, a determiner phrase (DP) is a syntactic category, a phrase headed by a determiner. In English, determiner phrases occur at the beginning ...more on Wikipedia about "Determiner phrase"

Dislocation is the syntactic operation in which a constituent is detached from a phrase and often taken up by a pronoun. Left and right dislocation are distinguished, depending on whether the operation is regressive or progressive. Pronominal and clitic dislocation can also be distinguished. In pro-drop languages, a pronoun or clitic is often not used. ...more on Wikipedia about "Dislocation (syntax)"

Simply shortopedia! Syntax

A dummy pronoun (or more formally expletive pronoun or pleonastic pronoun) is a type of pronoun used in non- pro-drop languages, such as English, when a particular argument of a verb (or preposition) is nonexistent, unknown, irrelevant, already understood, or otherwise not to be spoken of directly, but a reference to the argument (a pronoun) is nevertheless syntactically required. ...more on Wikipedia about "Dummy pronoun"

Endocentric has a number of meanings. ...more on Wikipedia about "Endocentric"

Existential clauses are clauses, which indicate only an existence. In English, they are formed with the dummy subject construction with "there", e.g. "There are boys in the yard". Many languages do not require a dummy subject, e.g. Finnish, where the sentence Pihalla on poikia is literally "On the yard is boys". Some languages have a different verb for this purpose, e.g. Swedish finns as in Det finns pojkar på gården, which is literally "It is found boys on the yard". On the other hand, some languages do not require a copula at all, and sentences analogous to "In the yard boys" are used. ...more on Wikipedia about "Existential clause"

Exocentric has a number of meanings. ...more on Wikipedia about "Exocentric" This text is made on www.shortopedia.com

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